Search results for "CORTICAL SILENT PERIOD"

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Motor intracortical inhibition in PD: L-DOPA modulation of high-frequency rTMS effects

2007

Dopaminergic drugs and deep brain stimulation restore cortical inhibition in Parkinson disease (PD) patients. High-frequency rTMS was also found to increase cortical inhibition in PD but its therapeutic effect is still controversial. Here we hypothesize that, if dopaminergic drugs reverse to normal cortical excitability in M1, the effect of high-frequency (hf)-rTMS in PD patients could depend on whether they are in a medicated or unmedicated state. The present study aims to explore the lasting effects of sub-threshold hf rTMS trains over M1 on cortical inhibition in patients with "on" and without "off" L-DOPA treatment. Fourteen PD patients were examined twice while "on" and "off" medicatio…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyNeurologyDeep brain stimulationCORTICAL SILENT PERIODmedicine.medical_treatmentStimulationMotor ActivityInhibitory postsynaptic potentialPAIRED-PULSE INHIBITIONAntiparkinson AgentsLevodopaDegenerative diseaseEVOKED-POTENTIALSmedicineHumansCORTEX EXCITABILITYAgedAged 80 and overSUBTHALAMIC NUCLEUSPARKINSONS-DISEASE PATIENTSGeneral NeuroscienceDopaminergicMotor CortexNeural InhibitionParkinson DiseaseMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseFACILITATIONCombined Modality TherapyTranscranial Magnetic StimulationTranscranial magnetic stimulationBRAIN-STIMULATIONmedicine.anatomical_structureSettore MED/26 - NeurologiaFemaleREPETITIVE TMSPsychologyNeuroscienceMotor cortexExperimental Brain Research
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Novel Insights of Effects of Pregabalin on Neural Mechanisms of Intracortical Disinhibition in Physiopathology of Fibromyalgia: An Explanatory, Rando…

2018

Submitted by DSpace Unilasalle (dspace@unilasalle.edu.br) on 2021-09-14T16:51:25Z No. of bitstreams: 1 adeitos.etal.pdf: 2278622 bytes, checksum: dd96bf75fdbab601238c2831da009c73 (MD5) Made available in DSpace on 2021-09-14T16:51:25Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 adeitos.etal.pdf: 2278622 bytes, checksum: dd96bf75fdbab601238c2831da009c73 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2018 Background: The fibromyalgia (FM) physiopathology involves an intracortical excitability/inhibition imbalance as measured by transcranial magnetic stimulation measures (TMS). TMS measures provide an index that can help to understand how the basal neuronal plasticity state (i.e., levels of the serum neurotrophins brain-derived n…

0301 basic medicineFibromyalgiashort intracortical inhibitionmedicine.medical_treatmentPregabalincortical silent periodPlaceboS100Blcsh:RC321-57103 medical and health sciencesBehavioral Neuroscience0302 clinical medicineFibromyalgiaNeuroplasticityMedicinelcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryBiological PsychiatryPregabalinaCortical silent periodbusiness.industryFator neurotrófico derivado do encéfaloFibromialgiaProteínas S100medicine.diseaseClinical TrialCrossover studyTranscranial magnetic stimulationPsychiatry and Mental healthBDNF030104 developmental biologyNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyNeurologyShort intracortical inhibitionDisinhibitionAnesthesiafibromyalgiaSilent periodmedicine.symptombusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeurosciencemedicine.drugFrontiers in Human Neuroscience
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